Population size: Population trend:ĭecreasing Extent of occurrence (breeding/resident):īirdLife International (2022) Species factsheet: Haliastur indus. For these reasons the species is evaluated as Least Concern. The population size is very large, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). Justification of Red List category This species has an extremely large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence 30% decline over ten years or three generations). It may perform piracy from fishing birds such as gulls and ospreys.Click here for more information about the Red List categories and criteria It hawks flying insects, snatches preys from canopy and water surface. When a prey is detected, it seizes it by glide or dive, performing short chase. It is able to lift live fish from the water, but most of time, it scavenges on beaches or. It also hunts from exposed perch, and may also search on the ground. Brahminy Kite has keen view and can see its prey from a distance. It soars high in the air, watching for preys. It feeds on mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, arthropods, crustaceans, road-kill vertebrates, larges carcasses and offal. In mainland Asia, this species breeds at about 2400 metres of elevation, and it occurs at 2300 metres in New Guinea.īrahminy Kite feeds on wide variety of food items and carrion. In addition to mewing notes, it gives some bleating “pee-ah-ah-ah”.īrahminy Kite lives mainly in coastal regions, estuaries, mangroves, wetlands, and even in urban areas.īrahminy Kite lives in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Southeast Asia, and also in New South Wales in Australia where it is widespread and resident on coastal regions and along rivers. If Australasian races have pure white head and breast, the birds living in Salomon islands have yellow bill.īrahminy Kite utters mewing calls “keeyew” usually while soaring. They differ by some regional variation in plumage and bill colour.
BRAHMINY KITE FREE
Wikipedia (Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia) Sungei Buloh Wetlands Reserve (Michael Mastaller) The Hawk Conservancy Trust (Hilary Smith) TROPICAL BIRDS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA by Morten Strange - Tuttle Publishing - ISBN: 9625931678īirds in backyards (Birds Australia and Australian Museum) HANDBOOK OF THE BIRDS OF THE WORLD Vol 2 by Josep del Hoyo-Andrew Elliot-Jordi Sargatal - Lynx Edicions - ISBN: 8487334156 Photographs taken at the Zoo Aquarium of Madrid - Spain Photograph of the flying bird by Steve Garvie However, the populations are not globally threatened at this moment. In some parts of the range, such as in Java and Thailand, the species suffered decline due to pesticides, hunting and collection of nestlings at nest for sale, and loss of breeding habitat. In Australia, the DDT use and the disturbances threaten the species. Primary flight feathers are whitish.īrahminy Kite is abundant and widespread in tropical parts of the range, benefiting from human activities. On the underparts, secondary flight feathers and undertail feathers are greyish-brown. The white parts are rather buffy-white streaked brown. Juvenile resembles adults, but it has browner plumage with whitish edges.
They are found mainly on the coast and in inland wetlands, where they feed on dead fish and other prey. Adults have a reddish-brown body plumage contrasting with their white head and breast which make them easy to distinguish from other birds of prey. The rest of its body is a striking chestnut. Legs and talons are pale yellow.įemale is similar to male, but she is larger and heavier. Brahminy kites are unmistakeable medium-sized birds of prey. Description: The Brahminy Kite is one of the medium-sized raptors (birds of prey), with a white head and breast. The slender, very hooked bill is pale yellow to horn-coloured. On the underwing, coverts are chestnut whereas flights feathers are buff-white. Undertail feathers are chestnut, edged buffy-white. Lower belly, vent and undertail coverts are chestnut. The meaning of BRAHMINY KITE is a common kite (Haliastur indus) that is largely chestnut red with white breast and head striped with black, is widely distributed from India to the Solomon islands and the Philippines, and is held sacred by the Hindus. On the underparts, chin, throat, breast and upper belly are white, with fine pale grey streaks. The tail is rather short, tipped buffy-white. The broad wings are chestnut with blackish tips. Accipitriforme Order – Accipitridae Familyīrahminy Kite has bright chestnut plumage except on head, neck and breast which are white, slightly streaked greyish-white.
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